A microbial metabolite remodels the gut-liver axis following bariatric surgery
Annual per-patient costs of $12,000 to $16,000 for brand-name GLP-1 medications, combined with the massive number of potentially eligible patients (roughly 42% of American adults have obesity), create projected costs that threaten to destabilize employer health plans
Nature 505 , 4349 (2014)
Vitamin B12 supplements are usually safe
Although most of our vitamin D comes from exposing the skin to sunlight, we can get significant amounts from consuming trout, salmon, mushrooms that have been exposed to UV light, fortified milk (from animals or plants), and fortified breakfast cereals 19
GSH is also involved in altering proteins, modifying their structure to protect them from oxidative damage